NAVIGATION: Index of Dr. Weller's Class Materials Index of English 341      Materials Dryden Lecture

THE INDIAN QUEEN.
  1      ACT I. SCENE I.
  2     
  3      Enter Inca [Emperor of Peru] , ORAZIA [Beautiful and
  4      Virtuous Daughter of the Emperor of Peru],
  5      MONTEZUMA [General of the Armies of the Emperor
  6      of Peru], ACACIS [Prince of Mexico,
  7      now the Captive of Montezuma], with Peruvians.

  8     
  9      Inca. Thrice have the Mexicans before us fled,
10      Their armies broke, their prince in triumph led;
11      Both to thy valour, brave young man, we owe;
12      Ask thy reward, but such as it may show
13      It is a king thou hast obliged, whose mind
14      Is large, and, like his fortune, unconfined.
15     
16      Mont. Young, and a stranger, to your court I came,
17      There, by your favour, raised to what I am:
18      I conquer, but in right of your great fate,
19      And so your arms, not mine, are fortunate.
20     
21      Inca. I am impatient, till this debt be paid.
22      Which still encreases on me while delayed;
23      A bounteous monarch to himself is kind:
24      Ask such a gift as may for ever bind
25      Thy service to my empire, and to me.
26     
27      Mont. [Aside.]
28      What can this gift, he bids me ask him, be!
29     
our mutual fires: i.e., the mutual love between myself and Orazia.
Perhaps he has perceived our mutual fires,
30      And now, with ours, would crown his own desires;
31      'Tis so, he sees my service is above
32      All other payments but his daughter's love.
33     
34      Inca. So quick to merit, and to take so slow?
35     
I first prevent small wishes: i.e., I anticipate that you will ask for a small reward, and will prevent you from doing that [by giving you a huge reward and asking what you would ask of even greater worth].
I first prevent small wishes, and bestow
36     
37      [Indicating the Prisoner, ACACIS.]
38     
39      This prince, his sword and fortunes, to thy hand;
40      He's thine unasked; now make thy free demand.
41     
42      Mont. Here, prince, receive this sword, as only due
43     
44      [Gives ACACIS his sword.]
45     
46      To that excess of courage shown in you.—     
47     
48      [Speaking to Inca.]
49     
50      When you, without demand, a prince bestow,
51      Less than a prince to ask of you were low.
52     
53      Inca. Then ask a kingdom; say, where thou wilt reign.
54     
55      Mont. I beg not empires, those my sword can gain;
56      But, for my past and future service too,
57      What I have done, and what I mean to do;
58      For this of Mexico which I have won,
59      And kingdoms I will conquer yet unknown;
60      I only ask from fair Orazia's eyes
61      To reap the fruits of all my victories.
62     
63      1 Peru. Our Inca's colour mounts into his face.
64     
65      2 Peru. His looks speak death.
66     
67      Inca.     Young man of unknown race,
68      Ask once again; so well thy merits plead,
69      Thou shall not die for that which thou hast said;
70      The price of what thou ask'st, thou dost not know;
71      That gift's too high.
72     
73      Mont.                    And all besides too low.
74     
75      Inca. Once more I bid thee ask.
76     
77      Mont.                                         Once more I make
78      The same demand.
79     
80      Inca.                             The Inca bids thee take
81      Thy choice, what towns, what kingdoms thou would'st have.
82     
83      Mont. Thou giv'st me only what before I gave.
84      Give me thy daughter.
85     
86     
87      Inca.                                   Thou deserv'st to die.
88      O thou great author of our progeny,
89      Thou glorious sun, dost thou not blush to shine,
90      While such base blood attempts to mix with thine!
91     
92      Mont. That sun, thou speak'st of, did not hide his face,
93      When he beheld me conquering with his race.
94     
95      Inca. My fortunes gave thee thy success in fight!
96      Convey thy boasted valour from my sight;
97      I can o'ercome without thy feeble aid.
98     
99      [Exeunt Inca, ORAZIA, and Peruvians].
100     
101      Mont. And is it thus my services are paid? Not all his guards—     
102     
103      [Offers to go, ACACIS holds him.]
104     
105      Aca. Hold, sir.
106     
107      Mont. Unhand me.
108     
109      Aca. No, I must your rage prevent
110      From doing what your reason would repent;
111      Like the vast seas, your mind no limits knows,
112      Like them, lies open to each wind that blows.
113     
114      Mont. Can a revenge, that is so just, be ill?
115     
116      Aca. It is Orazia's father, you would kill.
117     
118      Mont. Orazia! how that name has charmed my sword!
119     
120      Aca. Compose these wild distempers in your breast;
121      Anger, like madness, is appeased by rest.
122     
123      Mont. Bid children sleep, my spirits boil too high;
124      But, since Orazia's father must not die,
125      A nobler vengeance shall my actions guide;
126      I'll bear the conquest to the conquered side,
127      Until this Inca for my friendship sues,
128      And proffers what his pride does now refuse.
129     
130      Aca. Your honour is obliged to keep your trust.
131     
132      Mont. He broke that bond, in ceasing to be just.
133     
134      Aca. Subjects to kings should more obedience pay.
135     
136      Mont. Subjects are bound, not strangers, to obey.
137     
138      Aca. Can you so little your Orazia prize,
139      To give the conquest to her enemies?
140      Can you so easily forego her sight?
141      I, that hold liberty more dear than light,
142      Yet to my freedom should my chains prefer,
143      And think it were well lost to stay with her.
144     
145      Mont. [Aside.]How unsuccessfully I still o'ercome!
146      I brought a rival, not a captive, home;
147      Yet I may be deceived; but 'tis too late
148      To clear those doubts, my stay brings certain fate.
149      [Aloud.] Come, prince, you shall to Mexico return,
150      Where your sad armies do your absence mourn;
151      And in one battle I will gain you more
152      Than I have made you lose in three before.
153     
154      Aca. No, Montezuma, though you change your side,
155      I, as a prisoner, am by honour tied.
156     
157      Mont. You are my prisoner, and I set you free.
158     
159      Aca. 'Twere baseness to accept such liberty.
160     
161      Mont. From him, that conquered you, it should be sought.
162     
163      Aca. No, but from him, for whom my conqueror fought.
164     
165      Mont. Still you are mine, his gift has made you so.
166     
167      Aca. He gave me to his general, not his foe.
168     
169      Mont. How poorly have you pleaded honour's laws!
170      Yet shun the greatest in your country's cause.
171     
172      Aca. What succour can the captive give the free.
173     
174      Mont. A needless captive is an enemy.
175      In painted honour you would seem to shine;
176      But 'twould be clouded, were your wrongs like mine.
177     
178      Aca. When choler such unbridled power can have,
179      Thy virtue seems but thy revenge's slave:
180      If such injustice should my honour stain,
181      My aid would prove my nation's loss, not gain.
182     
183      Mont. Be cozened by thy guilty honesty,
184      To make thyself thy country's enemy.
185     
186      Aca. I do not mean in the next fight to stain
187      My sword in blood of any Mexican,
188      But will be present in the fatal strife,
189      To guard Orazia's and the Inca's life.
190     
191      Mont. Orazia's life, fond man! First guard thy own;
192      Her safety she must owe to me alone.
193     
194      Aca. Your sword, that does such wonders, cannot be,
195      In an ill cause, secure of victory.
196     
197      Mont. Hark, hark! [Noise of trampling.]
198     
199      Aca. What noise is this invades my ear?
200      Fly, Montezuma! fly, the guards are near:
201      To favour your retreat, I'll freely pay
202      That life, which you so frankly gave this day.
203     
204      Mont. I must retire; but those, that follow me,
205      Pursue their deaths, and not their victory.
206     
207      [Exit MONT.]
208     
209      Aca. Our quarrels kinder than our friendships prove:
210      You for my country fight, I for your love.
211     
212      Enter INCA and Guards.
213     
214      Inca. I was to blame to leave this madman free;
215      Perhaps he may revolt to the enemy,
216      Or stay, and raise some fatal mutiny.
217     
218      Aca. Stop your pursuits, for they must pass through me.
219     
220      Inca. Where is the slave?
221     
222      Aca.                                  Gone.
223     
224      Inca.                                              Whither?
225     
226      Aca.                                                             O'er the plain;
227      Where he may soon the camp, or city, gain.
228     
229      Inca. Curse on my dull neglect!
230      And yet I do less cause of wonder find,
231      That he is gone, than that thou stayest behind.
232     
233      Aca. My treatment, since you took me, was so free,
234      It wanted but the name of liberty.
235      I with less shame can still your captive live,
236      Than take that freedom, which you did not give.
237     
238      Inca. Thou brave young man, that hast thy years outdone,
239      And, losing liberty, hast honour won,
240      I must myself thy honour's rival make,
241      And give that freedom, which thou would'st not take.
242      Go, and be safe.—     
243     
244      Aca.                        But that you may be so—     
245      Your dangers must be past before I go.
246      Fierce Montezuma will for fight prepare,
247      And bend on you the fury of the war,
248      Which, by my presence, I will turn away,
249      If fortune gives my Mexicans the day.
250     
251      Inca. Come, then, we are alike to honour just,
252      Thou to be trusted thus, and I to trust. [Exeunt.]